Breast Cancer

Heather Moore, BCOP, CPP, PharmD, discusses the importance of treatment for early breast cancer, highlighting the use of chemotherapy followed by endocrine therapy. She notes that CDK4/6 inhibitors are being added for higher-risk patients, and oral selective estrogen receptor degraders may also be used in advanced cases.

Frank Scimeca, PharmD, MBA, BCOP, discusses the crucial collaborative effort between academic and community practices in managing and monitoring patients receiving CDK4/6 inhibitors, emphasizing the importance of communication and coordination to ensure optimal patient care.

The addition of ribociclib (Kisqali; Novartis) to endocrine therapy demonstrated a 28% risk reduction in invasive disease-free survival.

Heather Moore, BCOP, CPP, PharmD, discusses switching from CDK4/6 inhibitors to later lines of therapy, typically due to toxicities, to alleviate symptoms. She emphasizes the goal of finding a new therapy rather than abandoning treatment altogether, and notes that targeted therapy may be necessary in cases of disease progression.

Frank Scimeca, PharmD, MBA, BCOP, discusses strategies for implementing cost-saving measures and utilizing patient assistance programs to help patients access therapy, while emphasizing the importance of mitigating financial toxicities for patients.

The authors note further research on technological monitoring methods can help health care providers better optimize patient care and improve nonadherence and nonpersistence.

Inavolisib was submitted to the FDA for review as a first-line treatment for advanced HR-positive, HER2-negative PIK3CA-mutated breast cancer.

A medical expert compares CDK4/6 inhibitors and discusses the importance of monitoring specific parameters, such as ECGs and laboratory tests, to minimize adverse events associated with each drug.

5. Frank Scimeca, PharmD, MBA, BCOP, leads a discussion on sequencing CDK4/6 inhibitors, comparing their side effect profiles, toxicity benefits, and progression-free survival (PFS) advantages. He emphasizes the need for additional biomarkers and clearer guidance from the NCCN to aid in selecting the most appropriate drug for each patient.

Both MetS and obesity status have independent and differential associations with breast cancer, and may serve as separate targets for breast cancer prediction and prevention strategies.

The study data demonstrate that higher adiposity in childhood results in less dense breast tissue forming, reducing the risk of breast cancer.

Britny Brown, PharmD, BCOP, discusses the importance of the NCCN guidelines in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer (mBC) and explains how the NCCN recommendations for CDK4/6 inhibitors differ for first-line patients.

Heather Moore, BCOP, CPP, PharmD, discusses patient adherence to CDK4/6 inhibitors in clinical practice, emphasizing the importance of educating patients on drug efficacy and potential toxicities, monitoring for adverse events, and following up with patients to ensure better adherence.

Key opinion leaders discuss the characteristics they consider when selecting among the different CDK4/6 inhibitors for individual patients, emphasizing the importance of evaluating the toxicity profiles of medications to choose the most appropriate therapy, as well as considering sequencing biomarkers and social determinants of health.

An expert panel discusses the clinical and economic impact of metastatic breast cancer (mBC) on patients, the prognosis for those with mBC, the three FDA-approved CDK4/6 inhibitors for HR+/HER2- mBC, and the importance of overall survival as a clinical trial endpoint and its relevance to clinical practice.

The screenings should be conducted every other year, beginning at age 40 and continuing through age 74, according to the new recommendation.

Individuals treated with chemotherapy following a breast cancer diagnosis were more at risk of developing second primary lung cancer.

A clinical pharmacist details how treatment algorithms differ between early-stage and metastatic breast cancer.

Expert perspectives on differentiating between the three CDK4/6 inhibitors available for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer are discussed, highlighting factors that inform treatment selection.

Danielle Roman, PharmD, BCOP, discusses the efficacy and safety outcomes of CDK4/6 inhibitors in early-stage breast cancer, as well as key considerations for CDK4/6 inhibitors in this indication.

Danielle Roman, PharmD, BCOP, discusses how the role of the oncology pharmacist has changed in recent years in optimizing early-stage breast cancer treatment with targeted therapies.

Aimee Keegan, PharmD, BCOP, discusses how her institution optimizes patient adherence to CDK4/6 inhibitors, highlighting resources including their in-house specialty pharmacy.

Focusing on metastatic breast cancer, Aimee Keegan, PharmD, BCOP, provides clinical insights on ensuring optimal adherence to CDK4/6 inhibitors.

The recent ODD for the utidelone injectable could offer another treatment option for patients with BCBM.

Precision oncology represents an evolution in therapeutic practice.

Trastuzumab deruxtecan and elacestrant represent important new treatment options.

No established standard of care currently exists after spread to the lymph nodes.

A risk-stratification screening approach that considers screening at an earlier age based on risk factors might increase the likelihood of catching the cancer before it turns symptomatic.

A recent study sheds light on an alarming number of hormone-disrupting chemicals that are found in everyday settings.

Patients should work with clinicians to discuss controlled ovarian stimulation because there is still limited research.