Hospital

Individuals with HR+ breast cancer could pause endocrine therapy for up to 2 years to become pregnant, without increasing the risk of recurrence.

Patients with an estrogen receptor measure greater than 8% and those with little to no TIL expression showed no benefit with the addition of nivolumab.

The investigational combination also delayed the median time to first chemotherapy in all age groups.

During clinical trials, individuals treated with iptacopan had increased hemoglobin levels and did not need to receive blood transfusions.

Patients with breast cancer who underwent chemotherapy and skipped RNI did not face an increased risk of disease recurrence or death 5 years post-surgery.

Although PFS was improved in patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer, OS data were immature, requiring further research.

Trastuzumab deruxtecan and elacestrant both represent important new treatment options for subgroups of patients with breast cancer.

In the first-line setting, inavolisib plus palbociclib and fulvestrant improved PFS in patients with HR-positive breast cancers; however, further research is needed to understand the trends in OS.

The approval marks levothyroxine sodium as the only FDA-granted LT4 therapy that does not have a labeled interaction with PPIs and can be taken 15 minutes prior to eating breakfast.

These patients have slow brain wave activity during wakefulness, which can reduce the firing of nerve cells to protect against the pathology of epilepsy.

Chia seeds are a nutrient dense product that are rich in fiber and omega-3 fatty acids, and could have a hypocholesterolemic effect when ingested.

Currently, there is no established standard of care treatment approach of HGBL, with frontline interventions consisting of chemo-immunotherapies.

Investigators found that positive antiphospholipid antibodies and traditional risk factors were associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

The study authors note that additional policies to reduce structural stigma against sexual minorities could continue to improve the rate of individuals who initiate PrEP use.

Pirtobrutinib is the first and only non-covalent BTK inhibitor to be approved by the FDA and is indicated for adult patients who already received at least 2 prior lines of therapy.

Despite nearly one-third of reversible dementia cases being drug induced, cognitive safety is a neglected aspect of clinical trials.

Although personality was linked to cognitive performance on tests, it was not linked to dementia pathophysiology.

In mice with heart failure, radiation therapy demonstrated improved heart function, specifically in the left ventricle, and reduced inflammation in the heart.

The proportion of prescriptions by a 340B-affiliated physician increased from 9.4% in 2013 to 19.3% in 2020, but the prescriptions filled by 340B pharmacies increased from 18.4% to 49.9%.

Iberzaplstat was non-inferior to standard of care vancomycin, was safe and tolerable, and will advance into a phase 3 trial.

Further research of these mechanisms could be significant in developing future strategies to disrupt the viral persistence in individuals living with HIV.

The study also showcases a significant decline in asthma mortality rates in China, which were previously higher than the United States from 1990 to 2019.

The aim of developing GP40141 as a biosimilar is to help reduce the cost of the drug and make treatment more affordable for those with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, according to investigators.

Non-expansion states had an increase in prescriptions after PA removal at 27.3% and Medicaid expansion states demonstrated a 22% decrease in prescriptions.

According to the authors, current HIV care methods demonstrate that the mean age at death for Black MSM was 68.8 years, whereas the mean age for White MSM was 75.6 years.

Although involvement of a cardiologist for heart failure has been associated with reduced rates of in-hospital mortality, not all patients see a cardiologist when hospitalized, according to the investigators.

Marlo Blazer, PharmD, BCOP, discusses the collaborative nature of the pharmacist's role within the oncology care team.

These findings could make a significant difference in treating patients with Barth syndrome, which is an incurable genetic disease.

With wider testing available, diagnosing COVID-19 has become easier and many patients now have access to important treatment options.

Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms can start as a rash and quickly progress, affecting the internal organs and requiring hospitalization, even resulting in death.