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Pharmacist Oversupply: Outlook for Students

Published Online: Monday, April 25th, 2011
Sara Dixon, PharmD Candidate 2001
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Editor’s Note: Pharmacy students are sharing thoughts about the prospective job market and pharmacist oversupply. Here is a Guest Commentary by one student and Pharmacy Times’ Editor-in-Chief.


 Fred Eckel, Pharmacy Times Editor-in-Chief:  

The pharmacist job market is different now. This year’s graduating student pharmacists know that better than anybody. Sara Dixon, a UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy student in her final year, is working with me this month and shares her reaction to Bill Green’s article “Dad Was Right: What Do I Do in a World of Pharmacist Oversupply?”

Sara Dixon, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy 2011:

Pharmacist oversupply is not a phrase that came to mind when most of us entered pharmacy school. I know that when I chose pharmacy as a career, part of that decision was based on the belief that I would be able to find a job anywhere I could possibly want to live. But as many of my classmates can tell you, that is no longer the case.

Now, “pharmacist oversupply” is at the tip of everyone’s tongue and has been the subject of several articles I have read recently. My preceptor this month, Fred Eckel, Editor-in-Chief of Pharmacy Times, has written at least 2 columns on it, and it has been a common topic of our discussions.

In a recent article, Bill Green, president of the Tennessee Pharmacists Association (TPA), provides some valuable advice for those of us heading out into the job market. To me, his advice boils down to 2 essential points—be adaptable and build relationships.

I am sure all of us had a specific role in mind when we became pharmacists, but future success relies on adaptability (this is true even in the general terms). If you are unable to adapt to the job opportunities you have available to you or to the job you want—you may not have a job.

Pharmacists have grown accustomed to getting hired immediately for the jobs they seek. In other professions, working your way up or accepting a job only remotely related to your chosen career path is commonplace. Adapting to less-than-ideal job opportunities is just the beginning. Once you have accepted a position, the next step is to turn the entire experience into one which will benefit your future. To do that, you must build and maintain professional relationships.

Perhaps a better term for this is that you must be “relational.”  Relationships have always been integral in other types of business. The cliché “it’s not what you know but who you know” exists because it is often true! The time is past when, as the president of TPA decribed it, “pharmacy [employers] will be willing to ‘accept any warm body.’”

Forming good relationships grows your network of contacts. More importantly, as you start relating to each contact as a professional, you begin to distinguish yourself from other pharmacists. When you need a recommendation, assistance, or even a job, they are there for you because they know you and like you.

Being “relational” means showing your colleagues that you are someone to be trusted, someone to be collaborated with, someone who is easy to work with, and someone who is good to know.  Don’t you want to be that person?  This is the person who comes to employers’ minds when positions open up.  

The pharmacy job market is different than it once was, and I am sure each of you has a personal anecdote that characterizes that difference. Those who adapt to the situation and adapt the situation to themselves will not only be successful at their job, but also happy with it. Being “relational” is a key part of that adaptability. Building and keeping those relationships that are mutually beneficial can help advance your career and your professional development.

Pay attention to Bill Green’s advice and you will have success in this great profession.
Share:
abdalla   April 27th, 2011 03:04:2403:24:20 PM
Be relational its was important to develop your current career and to ease you getting a better one in the future, that is really v. important issue new pharmacists should remind...
DaLyn   April 28th, 2011 11:04:0311:03:16 AM
Good advice in any profession. Our whole world is changing fast.
Harold Litzenberger   April 29th, 2011 12:04:3012:30:15 AM
For anyone in sales, they know that being "relational" helps to close the deal. It's refreshing to see that some young, up and coming professionals understand the importance of this character trait. Sara's future will be bright if she maintains this perspective....as will ours.
Old Timer   April 29th, 2011 02:04:5002:50:27 AM
"Adapting to less-than-ideal job opportunities is just the beginning"

What this translates to is NO ability to stop Corporate entities from forcing unsafe conditions on us. My last job I was REQUIRED to answer the phone, E-fax, E-prescriptions, handle billing issues, run the cash register, request refills, send Clinical issues, request substitutions. Oh,and I have a coupon. Now that job also requires MTM and vaccinations. I had NO power to fix the tech shortage. I finally shut the pharmacy one day when I was told to 'suck it up'. Academia is to blame. They are a business and they have produced too much product. It's horrible out here.
Old Timer   April 29th, 2011 02:04:5002:50:58 AM
"Adapting to less-than-ideal job opportunities is just the beginning"

What this translates to is NO ability to stop Corporate entities from forcing unsafe conditions on us. My last job I was REQUIRED to answer the phone, E-fax, E-prescriptions, handle billing issues, run the cash register, request refills, send Clinical issues, request substitutions. Oh,and I have a coupon. Now that job also requires MTM and vaccinations. I had NO power to fix the tech shortage. I finally shut the pharmacy one day when I was told to 'suck it up'. Academia is to blame. They are a business and they have produced too much product. It's horrible out here.
taylor    April 29th, 2011 08:04:1108:11:00 PM
Pharmacist oversupply is a growing problem, especially as new pharmacy schools and satellite campuses continue to open. The advice offered is important to remember for graduating pharmacy students and those students thinking of going into the pharmacy profession.
Ursus   May 3rd, 2011 03:05:1903:19:29 PM
There have been brief periods of pharmacist oversupply in the past, but that was with a fairly stable number of pharmacy schools. The recent explosive growth in new pharmacy and tech training programs has created an oversupply situation that may persist for many years. Unfortunately, the schools are not telling prospective students the truth about this because, well, there is too much money to be made from selling the dream. How many new grads are desperate for a job and under a burden of $150,00 plus in college loan debt?
Kevin   May 16th, 2011 05:05:0405:04:36 PM
There are obviously downfalls to the oversupply; no one is considering the good that will come of this, however. And I'm a 4th year pharm student. Here goes:

Employers can now seek out the "cream of the crop", as there is actually a selection of job candidates out there. Hiring "any warm body" will no longer cut it---if you are nothing more than a body with a pharmacy license, you don't get the job. This means that the quality of labor out there is only going to go up. That's nothing to sneeze at.

Pharmacists will quickly learn that they are not entitled to a six figure salary once they walk off that graduation stage---they still have to earn that position. Get ready to tout not only your degree but your clinical knowledge, personability, relatabiltiy, adaptability, and (unfortunately) your school's name. Yes it matters.

This will make things more competitive---now a double degree student will have that much more breathing room, and will be differentiated from the crowd through this second degree. Now we don't just have pharmacists; we have pharmacists with academic backgrounds in business, research, law, or whatever else they may have pursued a dual degree in.

Bottom line: we always make the mistake of seeing this issue through only our eyes. The big picture view can sometimes look much better.

To discuss the issue with me, please email me at: kbolling29@hotmail.com

Been there, done that   May 17th, 2011 07:05:5907:59:43 PM
I agree with "old timer". I am now in my 34th year of pharmacy practice and only see thing going downhill from here. Adaptability is just another way of saying "let the corporate big boys tell us how to practice pharmacy from their cushy comfy chairs". Meanwhile back in the trenches we stand for 12 hour shifts and get our tech hours cut by 10 hours/week from last years allotment while filling 50-100 more scripts per week. Oh yes and now being forced to give flu shots and other vaccinations as well. Not what I envisioned 30 years ago.
I have and always will say I would rather fill 100 scripts per day at $10 profit per script, than fill 500 scripts per day at $2 profit per script. This Walmart induced idea of selling anything for $4/30 day fill and $10/90 day fill is just cheapening the profession. Add this to the coupons which induce patients to switch from pharmacy to pharmacy every other month, and I must say I am now looking forward to the day when I can hang up my license. And to think that just 5-10 years ago I actually looked forward to going to work every day and helping people. Now it has become a game of numbers with no respect for the pharmacists and what they have to put up with from day to day. I wish the new pharmacists the best of luck in this new world of do everything fast and spend your day trying to steal your competitions customers. There are plenty of prescriptions to go around but corporate always wants more.
Margaret Devine   May 18th, 2011 09:05:4609:46:34 PM
I agree with "ole timer" also. I am in my 35th year as a pharmacist & am currently unemployed. For the first time since I became a pharmacist, I am not happy with my profession & don't want to go back to work as a pharmacist. But I need to in order to pay my bills and keep a roof over my head.
Sean Chang   May 19th, 2011 05:05:1205:12:04 PM
Margret, I am with you. I hate my job but I have bill to pay. Without other skill except I can only count in 5's, I need to go to work. Maybe one of these days if I can count in 10's then i can do something else with my "Doctor of Pharmacy" degree.
Fred Eckel   May 20th, 2011 10:05:3310:33:16 AM
Interesting comments with youth/new pharmacists showing excitement but also being realistic in suggesting a need to differentiate oneself in pharmacy and old timers who haven't figure out a need to do that being frustrated with the profession. The profession doesn't owe us a living we have to earn it. We earn it by continuing to grow, adapting as appropriate, and being willing to take risks by being willing to tell a "boss" no but then offering a better way.
Vincent Gaver   May 20th, 2011 11:05:5011:50:36 PM
Being "relational" is, in general, always a good idea. However, retail pharmacists in particular have little opportunity to build these "relational"ships, which is precisely the reason Margaret, Sean, Old Timer and most of us in retail positions are at the mercy of corporate micromanagers enjoying and exploiting the oversupply. I don't think there is any expectation of an "owed" living or a lack of feedback to address frustrations in the workplace. The fractured presence and voice of the pharmacy profession, due in large part to the division of pharmacy practice into highly separate camps, does not bode well for a truly "relational" profession.
A.Legate   May 21st, 2011 03:05:2903:29:38 PM
The work place will continue to change and Pharmacy will need to adapt to survive as a profession. In Oregon a bill is pending to allow a PA to dispense under a Physician supervision and to collect the revenue from medicare and insurance - not under the board of pharmacy control. This could negatively affect pharmacy staffing in the future.
JB   May 23rd, 2011 10:05:0510:05:38 AM
A.Legate, I don't live in Oregon, but your post intrigued me. This is from the bill according to the Oregonian's Web site:

A physician assistant with emergency drug dispensing authority may dispense only + } drugs {+ that have been + } prepared or prepackaged by a licensed pharmacist, manufacturing drug outlet or wholesale drug outlet authorized to do so under ORS chapter 689.

Do you have reason to believe that pharmacists in fact will not be involved in the dispensing of drugs if the bill were to pass?
Kirk K. Smith   May 23rd, 2011 03:05:5803:58:22 PM
I recently returned to the practice of Pharmacy after a long career as a senior sales manager and a professor of marketing.

In my opinion, the answer is simple. Restrict the duties, such as data entry, performed by technicians and require they be done by a Pharmacist.

In addition, I hear a lot of talk about the Pharmacist role in Medication Management, but have seen few actual cases.
Old Timer   May 24th, 2011 12:05:4312:43:34 AM
Kevin:

“"cream of the crop", as there is actually a selection of job candidates out there. Hiring "any warm body" will no longer cut it---if you are nothing more than a body with a pharmacy license, you don't get the job. This means that the quality of labor out there is only going to go up. That's nothing to sneeze at.”

I admire your position. I agree with it to a point. Here’s the rub, I am the cream of the crop. But there is something you haven’t considered. Discrimination age, sex, cultural. With the on-line job applications, information we never gave in the past is required to even submit an application. Then you are subjected to a psych test in some cases. All of that and you never hear a thing.

Why you should listen to the veterans? Because we used to have the power/authority to effect our workplace. We were able to put patient care first. That is simply no longer the case.

Large retail companies pay lip service to patient care, while wasting our time with MBA generated programs. The worst is auto fill. You have to fill them per a corporate metric, then put them back on the shelf unsold. Your inventory goes up because of the unsold product you would have never filled in the first place. You then are put on a corporate s*** list if you don’t fill enough auto fills or your inventory is out of wack. You then have to return the product you never needed in the first place. I could go on, but realize I used to love my job and my profession. It is my sincere hope I am wrong. I’m not.
muhabaw   July 22nd, 2011 04:07:2504:25:17 AM
Pharmacy 'oversupply' is not practically true but it is not relational. And pharmacist considered as theft and drug smuggler.
Paul Dichtel   October 2nd, 2011 11:10:2511:25:10 PM
There is no doubt that there is an oversupply. I am 56 years old and I took some time away from work, and I was not aware of the magnitude of the problem.

Please do not believe the job boards you are viewing out there that proclaim there are so many pharmacist positions available. I think a lot of postings are there in case a position becomes available.

I am glad I have substantial savings, and that I do not have a hefty tuition bill to pay off. I only hope that students are not being misled about the job market they face.
rphpa   January 7th, 2012 10:01:5410:54:24 AM
To add to the whoes, government and schools are causing the oversupply to be kept growing. An example: Florida A & M University (3rd from bottom of NABPLEX's list of first time passage of licensing examination) is putting a satellite school in a small town in largely rural northwest Florida. Local "Representative" in Florida Houase of Representatives, Matt Gaetz (a lawyer...uninvolved and ignorant of pharmacy practice...) is all for this boondoggle.

I guess we need a complete collapse before Americans wake up to what government is doing to our country.
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