Bruce T. Roberts, RPh
Next year, the Coalition for
Community Pharmacy Action
(CCPA) will be committing a significant
amount of energy and resources
to Medicaid reimbursement issuesboth in the newly elected 110th Congress
and in state legislatures across the
land.
Community pharmacy plays a vital role
in the Medicaid program, and changes
made to the Medicaid policy can have a
significant impact on pharmacy operations.
It is imperative to make certain that
Medicaid beneficiaries have access to
the medications they need from the
health care professionals they trusttheir community pharmacistsin a manner
that is cost-effective, without sacrificing
patient safety.
As Congress works to reduce federal
spending, however, Medicaid reimbursements
to pharmacy have become a target
for cuts. Lower pharmacy reimbursement
rates under Medicaid could result
in a reduction of pharmacy services for
patients, could mean longer lines and
shorter hours as store staffs are cut
back, and could even result in store closures.
We at CCPA, the government
affairs coalition forged by the National
Community Pharmacists Association
(NCPA) and the National Association of
Chain Drug Stores, are focusing much of
our attention on a fair redefinition of
Average Manufacturer Price (AMP).
Earlier this year, Congress ordered that
AMP be used as the basis for Medicaid
reimbursement for generic drugs in
2007. AMP is a proprietary number
known only to the manufacturers who
report it and to the Centers for Medicare
& Medicaid Services (CMS), which collects
the data for rebate purposes.
AMP was created as a benchmark for
rebate payments paid by manufacturers
to state Medicaid programs. As such,
there is an inherent desire on the part of
the manufacturer to report the lowest
price possible. CMS should redefine AMP
so that it reflects only manufacturers'
sales to, and price concessions actually
received by, traditional communitybased
retail pharmacies. CCPA recommends
the following:
•We ask that members of Congress
contact the secretary of Health and
Human Services and ask that AMP
be defined so that it reflects pharmacies'
total ingredient cost. If AMP
was defined so that it covers 100% of
pharmacists' ingredient costs, then
an adequate reimbursement could
be attained. NCPA and the coalition
are on Capitol Hill every day representing
community pharmacists'
interests, but we need you to encourage
your senators and representative
in Washington to contact the
secretary and make this request.
•We ask that the study of pharmacy
reimbursement called for in the
Deficit Reduction Act, enacted earlier
this year, include an analysis of statedetermined
dispensing fees to ensure
that pharmacy operating costs
are adequately covered under state
reimbursement formulas.
•We want CMS to limit the scope of
AMP data released to the states until
AMP is redefined. This will prevent
states from inadvertently using
flawed AMP data to set pharmacy
reimbursement rates.
Mr. Roberts is executive vice president
and chief executive officer of
the National Community Pharmacists
Association.
The Coalition for Community
Pharmacy Action (CCPA) is an
alliance between the National
Association of Chain Drug Stores
(NACDS) and the National
Community Pharmacists
Association (NCPA), which
together represents more than
55,000 community pharmacies.
CCPA leverages the support,
effort, and infrastructure of
NACDS and NCPA while engaging
community pharmacy to participate
and advocate on issues
affecting the industry.